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Politics

Politics - Ake Green 

The claim:  Pastor Ake Green of Sweden was sentenced to prison for preaching against homosexuality.

 
 What are Christian groups saying?

Certain Christian political groups use Pastor Green's sentencing  as proof that people must fight hate crime laws in the United  States.  Often these groups urge that Christians sign petitions with  the concern raised that we don’t want to happen here what  happened in Sweden to Pastor Ake Green.  There are also  attempts to compare hate speech laws in Sweden with proposed  hate crime laws in the United States.  Other groups claim that Ake  Green was sent to prison or is in prison.  

Some references....

Ake Green in prison .. Sweden laws are like proposed bills…link   

Ake Green in Prison…frombBook:  'The Criminalization of Christianity' by Janet Folger

Ake Green sentenced to prison... Link from web archive  see about halfway down page .. Note:

Ake Green sentenced to prison .. Focus Petition (archived page..note Ake Green is mentioned in the audio message)

 What really happened?  

A little history / government lesson is in order here.  

First of al,l countries like Sweden, Canada and Australia are  NOT like the United States.  They do not have a first  amendment guaranteeing free speech like we do.  

 Secondly, the law in Sweden is a hate speech law which is  entirely different than a hate crimes law such as what is  being proposed in the United States.  Sweden’s hate  speech law’s original intent was to prevent the formation of  neo-nazi  groups after WWII.  This is perfectly understandable considering the cultural climate of Europe  and the horror of the holocaust.  Gay activists did add  sexual orientation to it somewhere in 2003.  

 So what happened to Pastor Ake Green who preached this  sermon in 2003?  Did he go to jail?  What did he preach?   

First of all, if you read Pastor Ake Green’s sermon (see reference) you will see that he openly invited the media to  hear him preach on homosexuality.  In other words he was  not innocently preaching and got targeted.  He made  himself a target.  Read it for yourself in his sermon.  Additionally when his sermon was not well attended he had  it put in the local paper (link).  So it was made available to the  public.  See references below...

 References: 
Ake Green's actual sermon here   

News references  
CBN News
Religion News Blog 
http://www.thelocal.se/1071/20050309/ 


Secondly though he was sentenced to thirty days in prison  he did not go to prison.  He appealed the sentence and the  sentence was suspended and subsequently overturned.   He never spent any time in jail..  The appeals court  overturned the sentence saying that the law was ‘never  intended to stifle open discussion of homosexuality or  restrict a pastor's right to preach.’ ( see link)  When it was further appealed to the Sweden  Supreme Court they affirmed the lower court's overturn..   This establishes legal precedent for Sweden.  See this article that talks about it being a test case.

Thirdly, while the content of his sermon was technically accurate it also uses the (sadly) standard Christian trick of  connecting homosexuality to bestiality and pedophilia.   While one might get some justification for this from a loose read of Leviticus 20 I doubt very much that a pastor would compare adultery (which is also listed in Leviticus 20) with  bestiality or pedophilia.  Nor have I ever heard a pastor preach that having sex with a woman during her period  (also in Leviticus 20) is comparable with bestiality or  pedophilia. The same goes for preaching on fornication or sex before marriage which is prohibited in other places in  the bible..  

Fourthly,  Christian political group leaders know how this  case turned out.  Quoting from the news article: “The  acquittal was called a victory for human rights and religious  freedom by James Dobson, the founder of Focus on the  Family. “Pastors across that country can now exercise their  human rights, without fear of going to prison for  transgressing the hate-crimes law used to prosecute Pastor  Green,” he said”.  See this reference from 2005.  If he knows that there was a victory (2005) even in a country that  does not celebrate free speech like the US,  then why does he say the opposite on his web site in 2007? (see link Mote: reference to Ake Green is in the audio)  
(Note:  Most other Christian political groups also use it as a ploy to oppose hate crime bills in 2007).  

 As I have said before, these bills, HR1592 and S1105 do not criminalize speech.  The Sweden case which is used to support such a position actually proves the opposite.  A pastor was sentenced to prison over what he preached but the sentence got overturned (we won).  Ake Green himself claims that now he and his fellow pastors can safely preach against homosexuality.

 And finally.. in further confirmation of the far reaching effect  of the Sweden Supreme Court's verdict here is a case that  followed Green’s case.  (link)  The case involved four men who were distributing anti-gay fliers outside a school.  The last paragraph of the linked story states..  "The court noted that the flyers contained  such gross attacks on gay people that they constituted a  crime under Swedish law, but citing the Green verdict the  court noted that the Supreme Court had given precedence to European rules on freedom of speech.

 
What is my take on this?

 The fact that certain groups pushed this case to the Supreme  Court show that there are those out there who would like to stop  this kind of sermon from occurring.  The overturn of the case shows that even in a country like Sweden  that does not (to my knowledge) have any exemption for religious  speech like Canada, anti-gay religious speech is still protected.  

I think it was wrong that he would be charged and I rejoice with Christians everywhere that the case was overturned.  

The Supreme court’s ruling established precedent making  Sweden ‘safe’ for preaching against homosexuality.  The case that  followed his shows that precedent in action.  Additionally I have  heard no reports of any new cases In Sweden against people  speaking against homosexuality.  But you would never know that  this precedent was set by what certain Christian’s groups are saying.

So…. sadly ….  I am once again disappointed by the spin that has  been put on this story.  I shudder to think how many Christians  have heard this story and think that Ake Green is in jail or is  spending time in jail.  I also wonder how many have mindlessly  followed the false idea that Sweden’s laws are anything like what  is proposed in the United States.  And I must wonder how many  know the legal precedent that was set in Sweden by this case that  actually protects free speech.  Thus if what happened to Ake Green  of  Sweden happens here in the U.S. (a country that practically  enshrines free speech) pastors will be ‘safe’.

I am NOT seeing a cause for alarm over hate crime laws in  America

References
 

News stories..
http://www.christianpost.com/article/20051129/8482_Swedish_Pastor_Accused_of_Hate_ Crimes_Acquitted.htm 

http://www.christianpost.com/article/20070503/27216_White_House_Issues_Veto_Threat_ Against_Hate_Crimes_Bill.htm

ENDA and Hate Crimes legislation  uses Ake Green Example  
http://www.focuspetitions.com/125/petition.asp?rid=12183140&PID=&P=

Ake Green  acquitted ...  
http://www.alliancedefensefund.org/userdocs/updates/special/2005_1129.html 

Secular news...  

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A17496- 2005Feb11.html


Bullet points from above article…

  • Feb 2005  Ake Green acquitted
  •  "sexually twisted people will rape animals."
  •  labeled homosexuality "a deep cancerous tumor in the  entire society" and equated it with pedophilia.
  •  The appeals court ruled that Sweden's law, which was  enacted after World War II to protect Jews and other  minorities from neo-Nazi propaganda and was only  recently extended to gays, was never intended to stifle open  discussion of homosexuality or restrict a pastor's right to  preach.
  •  The defendant, the Rev. Ake Green, had a right to preach  "the Bible's categorical condemnation of homosexual  relations as a sin," the court said, even if that position was  "alien to most citizens" and if Green's views could be  "strongly questioned," according to news-service  translations of the court's ruling.

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The views expressed by myself and other Christians on this website and in our blog and / or forums (if we have them) may not necessarily reflect the official position of my / their respective denominations.  Additionally,  when I reference various web resources, it should not be assumed to be an endorsement of the entirety of that resource.
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